Top Countries to Visit in Europe | My 15 Best Tourist Places

Looking to visit Europe but don’t know which country (or countries) to choose? Ah, we've all been there. Europe is packed with incredible destinations, let me be straight with you—not all of them are worth your time. I've been to most of them, and conveniently for you, this article is the result: my 15 picks for the top countries to visit in Europe (and possibly the world)!

Europe has something for every kind of traveler. Whether you’re a history nerd like me, a foodie, a beach layabout, or just someone who likes to wander around pretty places, this list will guide you toward the best tourist places in Europe for you. And don’t worry—I’m not here to waste your time hyping up areas that are all style and no substance (cough, Monaco).

So, keep reading to find out where in Europe the grandest castles, the most fairytale towns, the most vibrant cities, the nicest beaches, and the most captivating sights are. I’ve ranked these 15 nations based on 8 distinct criteria, which—with blunt honesty—you didn’t know you needed. Let’s get to it...

Psst—want a more in-depth look at the best cities in Europe? Read this article next:

 

 

My ranking of the best tourist countries in Europe

The best countries to visit in Europe: on the map

Map of Europe, pinpointing the best countries to visit

 

The best countries to visit in Europe: my ranking criteria

Why have I decided to take this ranking so seriously? Because I’ve got an analytical mind and I love putting stuff in order! But also, I wanted to be able to provide you with an in-depth evaluation of all the top tourist places in Europe based entirely on my first-hand experiences, so that you can pick the country that suits you best and start planning your trip right away.
 

But first, let me elaborate on the 8 criteria I’ve used to rank the best countries to visit in Europe:

• Service: How friendly and competent staff in restaurants, shops, and hotels are
• Food: How tasty and varied the local offerings are
• Infrastructure: How easy is it to get around the country, primarily by car as that’s how I roll (ha)
• Nature: How picturesque, varied, interesting, and hilly the landscapes are
• Prices: I think this one’s self-explanatory
• History: How interesting the history and heritage is, and how this is shown
• Sights: How fun and interesting the things to do and see are
• Climate: How warm and sunny it is, generally

 

Around the world in less than 180 days... (easy to do at Mini Europe in Brussels)

 

1. Italy (king of the UNESCO World Heritage Site)

Sienna Cathedral on the left and Sanctuary of the Lady of the Crown near Verona

 

• Best for: People who like good food, good weather, and/or learning about a rich cultural history. If none of this applies, there’s probably something wrong with you.
• Best time to visit: The shoulder seasons—between March and May or September and November
• Further reading: Learn more about Italy
   

Why you’ll love Italy

Italy is nothing short of a masterpiece you can physically travel through. It’s the third-most visited country in Europe, and for good reason. I mean, where else can you sip wine in a Tuscan vineyard, admire Michelangelo’s David, and hike volcanic landscapes—in the same week?!

Fun fact: Italy is the country home to the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites, with 60. Eight of them are in the little city of Ravenna, which I recently visited, and zero regrets were had:

 

 

The whole place kind of feels like a movie set, with ancient ruins, dramatic coastlines, and charming piazzas where old guys argue over espresso. How much time do you need to see all the best places? By my reckoning, about 6 months. I’ve spent three months in Italy in total and I’ve only seen perhaps half of the best-rated touristy spots.

One minute, you’re standing in the Colosseum picturing gladiator battles; the next, you’re cruising past pastel-colored villages on the Amalfi Coast. There’s nowhere else in Europe quite like it, which is why I’ve put it at the top of my ranking.

Oh, and the food is amazing. Like, amazing. Do you think you can make a passable spaghetti Bolognese or tiramisu? Try it here and I guarantee you’ll think again.

But all in all, whether you come for the food, the history, or just the sheer beauty, be warned: Italy will grab you by the soul and leave an impression that lasts forever.

 

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Italy has it all! Here I am thinking about the great Italian food I will eat for dinner after finishing this hike in the Alps

Service: 8/10

On the plus side, Italy is so touristy, and on the downside, Italy is so touristy. They’re very much used to foreign visitors and staff will often put their best foot forward in restaurants, bars, and shops. But you’ll also get the odd tourist trap that’ll totally rip you off. Take the rough with the smooth.

Food: 10 11/10

Italian food is my absolute favorite. Italian food in Italy? There’s simply nothing better. Here’s something to whet your appetite—I bet you didn’t know these 12 surprising facts about Italian cuisine...

Infrastructure: 9/10

The highways are ace—Italy is a great country to drive across. Meanwhile, driving in the cities is a bit chaotic, especially in Rome. If you don’t drive, rest assured that the rail network is extensive and efficient, particularly in the north.

Nature: 10/10

Mountains and hills, beaches and dramatic coastlines, plains, islands, deltas... You name it, the landscapes of Italy will deliver! The nature is wonderfully diverse—I’d say more than in most European countries.

 

Italy, the land of sun, good food, and sights to fall back on—admit it, who has the same photo next to the Leaning Tower of Pisa??

Prices: 6/10

Yeah, this is the worst thing about Italy, although it’s still affordable compared to many other most visited countries in Europe. It’s worth bearing in mind that it’s more expensive in the north of Italy than in the south.

History: 10/10

Italy is history. Rome is an open-air museum, Florence defines the Renaissance, and Venice is a medieval fever dream that somehow still floats. Scandalous popes, genius artists, ancient empires—every corner of Italy tells a legendary story, and with such grandeur and pride that pretty much nowhere else comes close!

Sights: 10/10

This country has too many must-sees. Rome alone could keep you busy for weeks, and most other places are handsome and brimming with culture. Castles, churches, ruins, and piazzas with Bernini fountains—it’s a nonstop feast for the eyes.

Climate: 10/10

To be honest, there isn’t really a wrong time of year to visit Italy as it serves up sunshine year-round. Summers are nice and hot, winters bring Alpine magic in the north, and spring and fall are mild (and crowd-free, which is why these are my favorite times to go).

 

2. Spain (one of the most visited countries in Europe)

Granada’s crown jewel: Alhambra palace and fortress complex
 

• Best for: Pretty much anyone—80 million annual visitors can’t be wrong!
• Best time to visit: The shoulder seasons—between March and May or September and November
• Further reading: Learn more about Spain
   

Why you’ll love Spain

After spending around three months here (in my life, in total), I get Spain, and I feel Spain gets me. I’ve seen about 80% of its highlights—many of them more than once—and I’d still go back again in a heartbeat.

This country seems to revolve around eating, drinking, and socializing—three activities that most visitors (and well, human beings in general) enjoy. Mornings start slow, afternoons are for feasting, and nights stretch until sunrise, fueled by tapas, laughter, and lots of sangria.

Medieval settlements, bustling cities, golden beaches, and dramatic, varied landscapes are all on offer. History lovers (hello, it is I) can geek out over Roman ruins and Moorish palaces; while foodies will lose their minds over paella, jamón, and fresh seafood. Plus, it’s sunny all the time. No wonder Spain is Europe’s second-most visited country!

Psst—if I had to choose, Barcelona would be my favorite city in Spain (or Catalonia, if you’re politically fussy). Here’s my 5-day Barcelona itinerary that hits all the best things to see.

 

And if you’re done on the Spanish mainland, you can explore the incredible island of Mallorca (Soller Old Town on the left, me happy after the Castillo de Alaró hike on the right)

Service: 9/10

They like to dawdle sometimes—Spanish people don’t really have any sense of urgency. But other than that, I can’t complain; I’ve experienced some of the best customer service in Spain of any I’ve received in the EU.

Food: 10/10

Spain is another Mediterranean country, so of course, the food is going to be great. Local ingredients make up pretty much any dish, and in every bite, you can really tell how fresh and good in quality they are. Personally, in terms of European food, I'd only rate Italian and French cuisines higher than Spanish.

Infrastructure: 10/10

Fun fact: Spain has the largest network of highways in Europe, and I certainly had no notes when I was using it. Train, bus, and flight networks are highly developed, too.

Nature: 9/10

I found the nature in Spain to be almost as beautiful and varied as in Italy; I’ve just knocked one point off for the lack of dramatic mountains. (Okay, I’m aware they exist, but I haven’t seen them with my own eyes yet. And y’know, it’s my ranking!)

 

There's something for everyone in Madrid

Prices: 7/10

This country is reasonably affordable, even in tourist-heavy spots. Barcelona and Madrid are the most expensive cities in Spain, while you can make a more affordable escape to places like Ibiza, Mallorca and Tenerife. Just be prepared to share your spaces with loud Brits and Germans on all-inclusive package deals.

Check out my more sophisticated Mallorca itinerary:

 

 

History: 10/10

Spain’s history is a bold mix of culture that's impossible to ignore. From Roman ruins to Moorish palaces and medieval castles, every era left its mark. The Alhambra feels like Arabian Nights, while Toledo and Segovia are the sort of places that’ll instantly transport you back in time. This is just an overview of the stuff that most impressed me, but there are heaps more to discover and learn.

Sights: 10/10

Like Italy, Spain is a visual feast. Barcelona’s Sagrada Família looks like something out of a dream, Madrid’s royal grandeur is fit for kings, and Seville’s Alcázar is a fairy tale in stone. Then there’s the wild beauty of the Picos de Europa, the lunar landscapes of Lanzarote, and the sun-drenched beaches of Costa del Sol. Are you noting all this down?

Climate: 10/10

Spain gets more sunshine than almost anywhere else in Europe, so how could I not give it 10/10 for climate? Summers are very hot, winters are mild (especially in the south), and spring and fall are most likely warmer than you’re used to. Tip: For guaranteed year-round sun, head to the Canary Islands.

 

3. Scotland (just Scotland—sorry to the rest of the UK)

Old Man of Storr never disappoints!
 

• Best for: Hikers, lovers of whisky, and appreciators of nice people
• Best time to visit: Summer (between June and August)
• Further reading: Learn more about Scotland
   

Why you’ll love Scotland

Okay, straight-up: Scotland isn’t perfect. The weather is miserable, the roads are frustrating, and it’s pretty expensive. And yet, it’s still far superior to any of the UK’s other constituent countries (sorry, not sorry). I’ve seen about 80% of Scotland’s best bits in a total of about five weeks, and I still want more.

If you’re a keen hiker, you could spend a lifetime exploring the Scottish Highlands and never get bored. The landscapes are unreal: misty mountains, ancient castles, and lochs so still, they look solid. Meanwhile, the west-coast islands are rugged, remote, and breathtaking (and not just because they’re severely windswept).

As for the major cities, Edinburgh is gothic and brooding, Glasgow is rough around the edges but packed with character, and Aberdeen—or the “Granite City”—is the UK’s oil capital (fun fact). History here is all about clan feuds, weather-beaten ruins, and, well, the English (some things never change!).

I will vouch for Scotland all day long. Honestly, if you can handle the rain and the price tag, go before you die. This country will steal your heart.

 

Taking in the rugged beauty of Ben Gulabin in Cairngorms National Park
 

Service: 10/10

The best I’ve ever experienced in Europe. People are so friendly, even all the English immigrants in Edinburgh!

Food: 8/10

Don’t get me wrong: restaurants in Scotland are great—top-quality ingredients are cooked perfectly. The only downside is that Scottish cuisine itself lacks variety. But the UK as a whole is very cosmopolitan and this extends to the food on offer, so you can always choose to eat something non-traditional.

Infrastructure: 5/10

There’s a distinct lack of highways in Scotland. Many main roads wind up, down, and around the hills—gorgeously scenic, but not exactly efficient—and only have two lanes. And if you’re not on a main road, you might be lucky even to get two lanes (commence intense eye-roll in the direction of the Isle of Skye).

The train network isn’t great either—there are many places in Scotland that are simply inaccessible without a car. However, they do get points for their ferries between the mainland and the Hebrides, which work very well.

 

 

Nature: 9/10

Now, Scotland is home to my favorite natural landscapes in Europe—looming mountains, clear lochs, rugged islands, white-sand Atlantic coast beaches—all that stuff. I’ve just docked a point here because admittedly, the scenery is largely the same everywhere, and the beaches are too cold to strip off on.

Prices: 3/10

Now more than ever, it’s expensive to be in the UK. (Hey, how’s Brexit working out for you...?) And sadly, Scotland is no exception, especially on the islands and in the other places tourists go to. Personally, I’ve only experienced a handful more countries more expensive than this: Denmark, Norway, Iceland, and Israel.

 

Exploring the illusions and history at Edinburgh's Camera Obscura
 

History: 6/10

Scotland has history, but you have to dig for it. Sure, there are castles everywhere (and to be fair, they’re incredible), and Edinburgh’s Old Town feels straight out of a medieval fantasy. But beyond Mary Queen of Scots, the odd Viking raid, and some guy named Robert the Bruce, things get a bit repetitive. Still, if you like moody ruins and tales of betrayal, there’s plenty to explore.

Sights: 10/10

Edinburgh is gothic perfection, Glasgow is gritty and cool, but for me, the Hebrides and the Highlands are where Scotland really shines. Jagged mountains, deep lochs, craggy coastlines—these places are basically high-class drama in landscape form.

Climate: 3/10

Honestly, the weather in Scotland is a joke. Even in summer, you’re gambling against rain, wind, and abysmal temperatures. Winters are dark and damp, and the sun's a rare guest. The West Coast gets the worst of it, but even in Edinburgh, make sure you carry an umbrella at all times. Trust me—the landscapes are still amazing; just don’t expect good weather.

 

4. France (top of all tourist countries in Europe)

nice Nice
 

• Best for: Anyone—this is one of those countries that everyone should visit once in their lifetime
• Best time to visit: The late/early shoulder seasons—between April and May or September and October 
• Further reading: My Air France Premium Economy Review
   

Why you’ll love France

Fun fact: Getting an estimated 100 million(!) visitors every year, France is statistically the most visited country in Europe. Why? I think it’s because there’s a certain romance to the place that everyone feels, but that no one can put a finger on.

But me, I like a challenge, so... maybe it’s the way Paris lights up at night, or how the lavender fields of Provence smell like pure heaven? Maybe it’s the endless wine, or that any random village you choose to go to will be postcard-perfect? Or that its boulangerie will serve up the best pastry of your life? (I mean, I could go on.)

France is known for being grand and elegant, but it’s also rustic and charming. One minute, you’re marveling at Versailles; the next, you’re lost in the golden-hued countryside where time moves slower. History is everywhere, the landscapes are satisfyingly stunning, and the food is divine. Say what you want about France, but it really does have a magic charm that keeps people coming.
 

Disclaimer: For all the pedants out there, yes, my ratings here are based on metropolitan France only.

Selection of French cheeses

 

Service: 5/10

I’m not starting on the most positive note, but the service I’ve had in France is some of the worst I’ve ever experienced in the EU countries. People are especially rude in Paris (side note: queuing anywhere in front of the Eiffel Tower is hell), and this is enough to knock a whole five points off my rating.

Food: 10/10

For me, French cuisine comes second only to Italian. What I love about it is it’s so rich and savory, it’s presented with care, and of course, there’s loads of cheese and wine involved. Even a simple baguette and a glass of Bordeaux can be a life-altering experience!

Infrastructure: 7/10

France is known for its highly-developed train network—if you’re going between major cities, the high-speed TGV is a dream. But off the beaten track, you’ll certainly need a car. Driving in the countryside is smooth, even though they could do with more highways, and it’s often chaotic to drive in the cities.

Nature: 10/10

Nature-wise, this country has everything. The Alps for skiing, the Côte d'Azur for beach life, rolling vineyards in Bordeaux, and dramatic cliffs in Normandy make up just a handful of reasons worth visiting. Then there’s the rugged beauty of the Pyrenees, as well as the lavender fields of Provence which look like they belong in a painting on your grandma’s bathroom wall (in a nice way).

Prices: 5/10

France isn’t cheap, but it’s not Scotland or Norway, either. Paris will drain your wallet fast, but smaller towns and rural areas are far more reasonable. However, don’t get me started on how much a simple espresso in a touristy café can cost (hint: I’ve paid EUR 8 before). Just brace yourself and be on guard against rip-offs.

 

Notre-Dame Cathedral

History: 10/10

France has seen it all, and it’s evident in all the Roman ruins, medieval castles, grand châteaux, and Revolutionary landmarks. Every town has a story, and every monument marks a past filled with drama, revolutions, and famous figures. If you love history, I’m telling you, France is pure gold.

Sights: 10/10

Everywhere you go in this country feels iconic. The Eiffel Tower, Mont Saint-Michel, the castles of the Loire Valley; not to mention countless churches, galleries, and museums. Paris alone is completely awe-inspiring, so prepare to find it difficult to tear yourself away from pretty much anything.

Climate: 8/10

The south of France is warm and sunny nearly year-round—perfect bliss on the Mediterranean coast. The north and the east can be cooler and rainier, but nothing extreme. Winters bring snow to the mountains and a chill to Paris, but overall, the French climate is fine and balanced.

 

5. Germany (bursting with culture across vibrant cities)

Charlottenburg Castle, Berlin
 

• Best for: City-stompers and culture-hunters
• Best time to visit: The warmer half of the year—between May and October 
• Further reading: Learn more about Germany
   

Why you’ll like Germany

Germany is definitely one of the most culturally and historically rich countries in Europe. I’ve spent about three months here and managed to see only around half of the best bits—there’s so much to do, my head was left spinning. Medieval towns, massive castles, and vibrant cities packed with world-class museums? Check, check, and check!

But Germany isn’t perfect (otherwise, it wouldn’t be number 5 in my ranking of best tourist countries in Europe). The weather is unpredictable, the landscapes (outside Bavaria) are kind of boring, and some cities lean more toward the “efficient” side than the “charming”.

That said, if you love history, precision-engineered infrastructure, and a country that takes its beer very seriously, Germany will win you over. Just don’t expect sunshine and tropical beaches.

Oh, and have you ever thought about going to check out Hitler’s party pad? I say, do it; here are 5 reasons to visit the Eagle’s Nest.
 

Hiking to Eagle’s Nest in Berchtesgaden

 

Service: 10/10

We all know how much Germans love punctuality and sticking to rules, and to be fair, it works well for them when it comes to customer service. I’ve never had any notes on this in any of the places I’ve visited in Germany.

Food: 8/10

There are some great restaurants in Germany, particularly in the big cities. Outside of Berlin and Hamburg, I found that most offerings were traditional (schnitzel, sausages, sauerbraten—that sort of thing). And this is tasty, indulgent stuff, but such hearty meals start to weigh on you after several days.

Infrastructure: 10/10

Unsurprisingly, I rate Germany the best country in Europe for infrastructure. There’s no speed limit on the highways—need I say more?

Nature: 6/10

Bavaria is supremely stunning—think fairytale castles nestled in rolling hills, and the snow-capped Alps. But step outside of southern Germany, and the landscapes get... well, dull. The rest of the country is mostly flat farmland and forests that don’t exactly scream epic adventure. If jaw-dropping nature is your priority, to be honest, Germany isn’t the first place I’d send you.

See how I spent one week in Bavaria:

 

 

Prices: 7/10

Germany isn’t the cheapest place in Europe, but it’s far from the most expensive. Big cities like Hamburg, Munich, and Frankfurt will test your budget, but smaller towns and the former East are noticeably more affordable.

History: 10/10

This country has seen everything. From the Holy Roman Empire to World War II and the Cold War, Germany's history is deep and complex, and it just seems to go on and on. Whether you’re into castles, battlefields, or modern political history, don’t worry—they won’t let you down here.

Sights: 10/10

Again, Germany’s got tons to show for its cultural heritage, in its medieval towns, cutting-edge modern cities, and everywhere in between. Just to give you a teaser: Neuschwanstein Castle has got a definite Disney vibe, the art on the Berlin Wall brings history to life, and Cologne’s cathedral (the most visited attraction in Germany—fun fact!) dominates the skyline in all its gothic glory.

Climate: 5/10

Germany’s weather is a mixed bag. Summers can be hot, but winters are long, gray, and cold—as is typical of Central Europe. Bavaria’s kind of the exception in that it gets a lovely Alpine winter, meanwhile, the rest of the country just gets intermittent rain. If you want my advice, stay away from the north in particular at this time of year.

 

Our beautiful view in the Berchtesgaden

 

6. Belgium (museums galore)

Strolling along the canals of Bruges, where history meets charm
 

• Best for: Fans of museums and fans of fries
• Best time to visit: The warmer half of the year—between May and October 
• Further reading: Learn more about Belgium
   

Why you’ll like Belgium

Okay, Belgium isn’t the flashiest country ever, but it knows how to surprise you. The medieval cities are ridiculously pretty, the beer is legendary, and the museums are, dare I say, the best in Europe...?

I’ve spent just two weeks in Belgium in total and in that time, I managed to see around 80% of the highlights. This place is compact, easy to navigate with its top-rate infrastructure, and packed with history, and culture—not to mention very good food.

What are Belgium's negatives? I’d say the rising costs in the cities, the weather being gray more often than not, and the fact that there are NO mountains (get the violins out for me). But all in all, what it lacks in drama, it makes up for in charm.

Cobbled streets, nice people, fries and waffles, museums, complicated history and current affairs (with it being the home of the EU Parliament!)... Maybe Belgium does prove that you don’t need mountains to be a fantastic vacation destination.
 

Service: 10/10

This country is full of warm, welcoming people. France could never.

Food: 10/10

Food in Belgium is tasty (I mean, who wouldn't love fries with everything?!). It’s kind of an amalgamation of German, Dutch, and French cuisines, only with the odd suggestion of seafood. To my palette, it’s almost as good as food in France, but considering Belgium also produces some of the best beer in the world, I’ll gladly give it a 10 for this criterion.

Infrastructure: 10/10

Much like in Germany and the Netherlands, intercity transport networks are top-drawer—some of the best in Europe. What’s more, the roads are well-kept, the highways and parking lots are great, and I didn’t encounter many traffic jams in the cities.

Nature: 3/10

If you haven’t gathered from my blog yet, when I go on vacation, I need an incline—the more dramatic the hill or mountain, the better. And one downside (literally) to Belgium is how flat it is. No wonder they eat so many crepes when their entire landscape looks like one!

And now for something completely different: a shameless plug of my article on how to treat altitude sickness...!

Head to the south of Wallonia near the border with Luxembourg, and you might get some pretty, hilly views. In Flanders, Hoge Kempen is the country’s only national park, mainly full of forests and lakes. And that’s pretty much it.

Prices: 5/10

Belgium doesn’t really stand out as expensive in Western Europe, but it can be pricey, especially in the cities. I’d say the cost of visiting Belgium is about the same as that of France (excluding Paris, obviously).

 

Visiting the Castle of the Counts (Gravensteen) in Ghent—a glimpse into medieval history

History: 8/10

The history in this part of the world is deeper than most people realize. Belgium’s been invaded, fought over, and reshaped more times than I can count (and I’m a massive history nerd). Medieval cities like Bruges and Ghent still look straight out of the Middle Ages, and Brussels oozes imperial grandeur.

Belgium also played a major role in both World Wars—you’ll come across haunting battlefields and cemeteries to prove it, scattered across Flanders. The only reason I’m not giving it a 10 here is that a lot of this history is overshadowed by Belgium’s neighbors. Most tourists come for the beer of the present, not the bloodshed of the past. And that’s okay.

Sights: 10/10

Now, this is where Belgium really shines. Bruges is basically a medieval theme park, Antwerp is packed with stunning architecture, and Brussels’ Grand Place is one of the most beautiful squares in Europe. And then there are the museums; this country certainly knows how to put on a display. You could spend days museum-hopping and still not see everything.

On the topic, do check out my 3-day Brussels itinerary...

Climate: 5/10

The weather in Belgium is a cross between the weather in Germany and the weather in the UK (read: ugh). Okay, winters don't bite too much, but it rarely gets super hot in the summer, and gray, damp skies are a near-constant companion.

 

7. Austria (natural beauty in the mountains, manmade beauty in the cities)

Austria has spectacular nature and nice cities (though to be honest, Salzburg wasn’t my favorite)

 

• Best for: Skiers and classy people
• Best time to visit: The late/early shoulder seasons—between April and May or September and October; between December and February for skiing
• Further reading: Learn more about Austria
   

Why you’ll like Austria

Austria is like Germany’s elegant, slightly more laid-back sibling. And they may not be as punctual or efficient, but they’ve managed to convince the world that Beethoven was Austrian and Hitler was German, so they must be doing something right!

Being from one of Austria’s neighbors, I’ve easily spent about two months in the country in total, and I’ve covered around 70% of the best bits in all that time. But honestly, you could do it in two weeks—unless you’re just heading to a ski resort. Which is fine, I guess.

And oh, what’s this? Why, it’s my detailed 10-day Austria itinerary that hits all the highlights, all ready for you to follow!

See, Vienna is all about grandeur, Salzburg feels like a Baroque movie set, Hallstatt has practically tear-jerking views, and the Alps are pure drama. Whether they're skiing, hiking, or just sipping a beer while pretending they’ve climbed something, there’s no denying that in the end, the mountains are the main reason people visit Austria.

Other pros? The food is good (if a little repetitive), the history is fascinating (if a little one-note), and the infrastructure is solid (even if the drivers are weird). Austria is a lovely country to see, and an easy win for most.

Service: 8/10

Service is pretty good, but not completely flawless. I know you shouldn’t expect everything in Austria to be exactly like Germany, so maybe it’s on me to expect perfect efficiency here.

Food: 8/10

As a fellow Central European, I’m naturally going to dig Austrian food. It’s similar to the deliciousness you get in Germany—schnitzel, sausages, etc.—which, I’ll say it again, does lay heavy on you quite easily. (Fun fact: Around half of Austrian men are overweight...) But to be honest, I also found food in Austria to lack variety, though this isn’t uncommon in Central Europe generally.

 

Some fantastic hiking on Graukogel

 

Infrastructure: 6/10

The intercity bus and train networks are good, and the roads are well-maintained. My only two grievances with driving among Austrians are their fanaticism about speed limits, and their tendency to drive in the passing lane on the highway. See, a German driver would never do something so dumb.

Nature: 7/10

When it comes to nature in Austria, the Alps steal the show. The towering peaks, glacial lakes, and endless hiking trails and ski runs make Austria a paradise for outdoor lovers. But apart from the mountains? It’s nothing to write home about—not unattractive, but there aren’t many landscapes that really wow you.

Prices: 6/10

Austria isn’t exactly cheap, but it’s not as notoriously brutal as neighboring Switzerland. Vienna and the ski resorts will take all your money, but smaller towns and rural areas are much more affordable.

 

 

History: 7/10

Austria has a fascinating history, but like Belgium in this area, it sometimes gets overshadowed by the bigger countries. The Habsburg Empire left behind grand palaces, and Vienna is a city of imperial pomp. But otherwise, Austria’s historical attractions feel less diverse. If you love royal history, classical music, and grand European elegance, it’s great—just don’t expect the same depth of historical variety as in Italy or France.

 

Sights: 8/10

This country is sort of effortlessly beautiful. Vienna’s got the imperial palaces and elegant coffeehouses, Salzburg is your typical fairytale backdrop, and there are loads of little lakeside towns in Upper Austria (like Hallstatt) that barely seem real. Then there are the Alps—enough said. So why haven’t I rated this a full 10? Outside of the main cities, historical sights, in particular, are a bit lackluster.

Climate: 6/10

In Austria, summers are warm, winters bring proper snow (Alps klaxon), and spring and fall are pleasant enough. But the weather can change fast, and if you’re in the mountains, best believe, you’d need to be prepared for anything! This isn't where you’ll find the best weather in Europe, but it’s far from the worst.
 

8. Czech Republic (my home country)

Hundred-towered Prague
 

• Best for: City-stompers and lovers of varied architecture or unique attractions
• Best time to visit: The warmer half of the year—between May and October 
• Further reading: Hotel booking hacks
   

Why you’ll like the Czech Republic

First things first, full disclosure: this is my home country, so I’ll try not to be biased (though I guess the fact that it’s number 8 on my list speaks for itself).

The Czech Republic is more than just Prague—but let’s be real, Prague is the main event. My hometown is easily one of Europe’s most stunning cities, with its medieval streets, elaborate architecture, and grand castle.

For the last decade or two, it’s also been a favorite European party destination. (I mean, you’ve heard of Czech beer, right?!) The nightlife used to be relatively cheap here; not so much anymore. Maybe they’re now actively trying to deter the loud, drunk foreigners. We can only hope...

Moving away from the capital, you’ve got Český Krumlov’s storybook charm, Kutná Hora’s creepy bone church, Karlovy Vary’s spa-town lavishness, and Ostrava’s interesting industrial heritage. And then there’s Brno—the big village in Moravia that’s supposedly our second city, full of proud people with weird stories to tell in funny accents. (I said I’d try not to be biased.)

The country’s relatively compact size means you can see the best bits in 10 days if you’re quick, but three weeks will let you appreciate everything properly—ideally across two visits so it doesn’t all start blending together.

One drawback is that there isn’t a whole lot by way of interesting nature, but I’d say the cities more than makeup for it. Overall, if you love beer, old-worldly European cities, and the occasional weird attraction, the Czech Republic is the place for you!

Who is familiar with this beautiful view of Kutná Hora (with the Church of St. Barbara) from the game Kingdom Come?
 

Service: 8/10

Service in this country never used to be great, but I feel it’s improved by leaps and bounds in the last decade or so. This is especially true in hotels, and Prague all over, assumedly because of all the tourism.

Food: 8/10

It’s the same Central European story: mouth-watering food that's lacking somewhat in variety. If you only visit the Czech Republic once, by all means, feast on all the meat, dumplings, and fried cheese to your heart’s content. Just make sure you burn it all off afterward.

Infrastructure: 9/10

One thing I like about driving in my home country is that the speed limits are fairly liberal; you can go up to 130 km/h (81 m/h) on the highways. Parking facilities in many cities are also decent, and intercity transport networks are some of the densest of any country in the world. My only small gripe is that road and rail works are rife. Honestly, they never seem to stop working on them.

 

Beskydy—Czech Republic

 

Nature: 5/10

Fun fact: All of the Czech Republic’s proper mountain ranges (i.e. those with summits above 1,000 m [3,281 ft]) are located on the border with at least one of the four surrounding countries. What does this mean? Topographically, the country is kind of like a dish, and most of it isn’t very exciting. The Moravian Karst is pretty cool with its caves and gorges, but honestly, nothing else really stands out.

Prices: 6/10

Not even a decade ago, the Czech Republic had this reputation as a cheap mini-break destination, especially in Western Europe. There’s still truth to this in other parts of the country, but it’s clear the message about Prague has spread far and wide, and prices have gone up drastically. Beware of tourist traps, especially in the Old Town!

History: 7/10

Much like Belgium, this country has been pushed and pulled around so much over the centuries that its history is a patchwork of influences. Prague’s medieval charm, Český Krumlov’s UNESCO-stamped architecture, and Kutná Hora’s eerie bone church steal the show. While its history isn’t as dominant as Europe’s powerhouses (read: Italy), it’s packed with intrigue.

Sights: 9/10

The Czech Republic may be small, but it’s stacked with cool, unique places. Prague alone is one of Europe’s most picturesque cities, and there are also many, many museums to accompany the stunning architecture. Then there’s Karlovy Vary, a colorful spa town, second city Brno with its quirky relics of lore (like the giant bullet vibrator that’s somehow also a clock), and the Vítkovice ironworks complex in Ostrava that even hosts a summer music festival.

Climate: 7/10

You get all four seasons in full force in the Czech Republic. Summers are warm, winters bring proper snow, and fall can be mild and pleasant, but spring only really starts in mid-April. The weather can change quickly and Prague winters can be depressing, but overall, it’s a relatively comfortable (and sunny) place to visit year-round.

 

9. Croatia (the best weather)

Lovely Dubrovnik, Croatia

 

• Best for: Sun-seekers and Game of Thrones fans
• Best time to visit: The warmer half of the year—between April and September   
• Further reading: Facts and FAQs about travel documents
   

Why you’ll like Croatia

This country is one of Europe’s best coastal destinations and it’s growing in popularity with each passing high season. It lingers in your memory long after you’ve left. I should know—I spent nearly every summer here as a kid, and I still want to go back!

You can see the best bits of Croatia in two to three weeks, but you’ll probably want to stay longer. What’s the main thing that keeps people coming? The Adriatic coastline—all 1,777 km (1,104 mi) of it! Crystal-clear waters, ancient walled cities, and over a thousand islands... yeah, that’ll do it.

Dubrovnik and Split steal the spotlight in this regard, but towns like Rovinj, Zadar, and Korčula are just as magical. And if this wasn’t enough, inland, you’ve got national parks full of waterfalls, mountains, and vineyards.

The food is an irresistible mix of Mediterranean and Central European cuisines, the history runs deep, and the sun comes out practically every day. Okay, the prices are climbing, but hey—that’s the cost of paradise.

Service: 5/10

From what I remember, service in Croatian hotels and restaurants used to be solid back in the day, but nowadays it’s not great at all. Staff are slow and give off an air of indifference, especially in the summer months when the tourists come in hoards. But I’ve rated it 5 because I don’t feel they’re actively rude; just cold.

Food: 9/10

Okay, so you might have to wait an age for your food to come, but once it does? That’s what I’m talking about! Croatian food is gorgeously savory, wholesomely diverse, and in my experience, cooked to perfection. Grilled meat, fish, and seafood are often the stars of any menu, which is fittingly Mediterranean. In a nutshell, it’s like Italian crossed with Central-Eastern European food—you can’t go wrong.

Infrastructure: 7/10

Croatia’s roads are maintained well enough, although they have some catching up to do to if they want to be anything like, say, Germany in this regard. Driving along the coast is a dream—if you don’t mind the winding roads and impatient locals tailgating you. And when it comes to public transport, buses and ferries work well, but the train network is almost non-existent.

Nature: 8/10

Croatia’s jagged coastline is the selling point—it’s one of the prettiest I’ve seen in the whole world! What’s not to love about rugged cliffs, crystal-clear Adriatic waters, and over 1,000 islands to explore? Meanwhile, inland, you’ve got sparkling lakes, alpine forests, rolling vineyards, and mountainous national parks.

The only reason I’m not giving it a 10 here is that nature just isn’t quite as jaw-dropping as in Italy, Spain, or Scotland. Oh, and the beaches are mostly pebbly.

 

Split—the city that spat its beautiful backdrop to the world-famous Game of Thrones series

 

Prices: 7/10

This country used to be a budget traveler’s paradise, but those days are mostly gone. Prices have crept up, especially in tourist hotspots like Dubrovnik and Hvar. You can still find affordable stuff if you avoid the tourist traps (of which there are a lot), but overall, expect to pay Western European prices in peak season. Off-season, though? You’ll probably get much better deals.

History: 8/10

The history here is a fascinating mix of Roman, Venetian, and Slavic influences. Split’s Diocletian’s Palace is a living Roman ruin, people flock to see Dubrovnik’s medieval walls for a reason, and there are traces of empires and conflicts just about everywhere. The only downside is that much of its history is concentrated along the coast; inland areas don’t have quite the same wealth of historical landmarks.

Sights: 8/10

Croatia is undeniably beautiful—totally stunning from the old towns on the coast to the national parks inland. Fun fact: Dubrovnik and Split were two filming sites for Game of Thrones, which has only heightened their popularity as European tourist destinations. The only drawback is that entrance fees are surprisingly expensive, even compared to those in the likes of Italy and Spain.

Climate: 10/10

For me, Croatia’s climate is pretty much perfect! Summers are hot and dry, ideal for beach days and island hopping. Spring is warm and pleasant, fall isn’t bad either, and both come with fewer crowds. Even winters are mild along the coast, though inland areas can get chilly. If sunshine and blue skies is your number one priority, I can attest that this destination won’t disappoint.

 

10. Norway (just as beautiful as Scotland, only more expensive)

Trying not to get too close to the edge at Pulpit Rock

 

• Best for: Hikers, nature-lovers, and fine diners
• Best time to visit: Summer (between June and August)
• Further reading: Learn more about Norway
   

Why you’ll like Norway

Let’s get this straight: the Norwegian outdoors is breathtaking. It’s all about sparkling fjords, towering cliffs, vast glaciers, and mountain hiking trails—the kind of landscapes that make you start pondering life’s deeper questions. Nature is the real star here, and I think it’s some of the most varied and dramatic in the world.

That being said, Norway doesn’t come without its challenges. Lots of things are very expensive— you might want to save up. Service is indifferent at best, and getting around can be a logistical nightmare. The history is mostly just Vikings (though it is fascinating), and the manmade sights aren’t too special. But to be fair, they aren’t what bring visitors here, and this is well-known.

If you’re pining after jaw-dropping scenery and outdoor adventure, this is a European country that’s hard to beat. I’d say you’d need about six weeks to see it all properly, but here’s a bonus tip: spread things across at least three trips, because as stunning as it all is, even fjord after fjord starts to feel a bit samey after a while.

Service: 3/10

Not the greatest point to start on, but I can’t lie to you—service in Norway is shockingly bad. The reception I’ve received in hotels and restaurants is some of the worst I’ve had in Europe. Nobody seems to care, and the fact that you pay through the nose for many things makes it seem all the more terrible.

Food: 8/10

You wouldn’t necessarily have guessed, but Norway is great for fine dining. There are 20 Michelin-starred restaurants in the country (and many more “normally” fancy ones), and the experience I got from such an experience here really left an impression on me. Sure, you pay for it, but it’s fairly pricey to eat out anyway, and what you get in return for a negligible difference is off the scale. Plus, you’re much more likely to get decent service!

Infrastructure: 5/10

Norway is a highly-developed nation so they’re able to do their absolute best in this area. But geographically, the western side of the country is a total pain. Every few miles you drive, there seems to be yet another ferry to board or tunnel to go through. Much of the time, there isn’t even a direct route you can take from A to B, so you spend hours traveling the long way around. Bus and train transport isn’t immune to this, either.

Think you’ve got the patience to drive in Norway? I challenge you to my 7-day Norway road trip!

Nature: 9/10

This is the reason—the sole reason—people visit Norway. This is the ultimate playground for anyone who loves spectacular scenery and outdoor adventures. From hiking on glaciers to cruising through fjords and messing up your circadian rhythm, I’d go so far as to say that the experiences you can have in Norwegian nature are some of the most varied in the world.

 

 

Prices: 2/10

You’ve probably heard that Norway’s expensive, but is it really that costly to visit? Here, I’ll save you some Googling: yes. If you’ve ever been to Israel, the good news is that it’s not as bad as it is there. But if you haven’t, get ready for potentially the most expensive vacation of your life so far. Pro tip: Don’t buy bottled water—you can drink from many of Norway’s mountain streams.

History: 5/10

Being a history nerd, I loved all the Viking stuff. For example, there’s this really cool open-air Viking museum near Flåm, set against a positively gorgeous fjord-and-hills backdrop, that I’d recommend to anyone planning to visit Norway. But if you don’t find the Vikings very interesting, I’m afraid there isn’t much else for you to explore.

 

The very exciting Folgefonna glacier hike

 

Sights: 5/10

Now, the natural sights—the mountains, the fjords, the glaciers, even the beaches—get an undisputable 10/10 from me. However, the manmade sights (or lack thereof) bring this score right down. As I say, nobody really comes to Norway if not for nature, although there are some good museums in Stavanger, Ålesund, and Oslo.

Climate: 5/10

In Norway, the weather is pretty much the same as it is in Scotland: gray, wet, and windy. So why have I awarded Norway two points more than Scotland here? Put simply, Norway’s climate is surprisingly mild considering its latitude, so it gets an extra pat on the back. You go in expecting it to be less bearable than it is.

 

11. Greece (sun, sea, sand, and souvlaki)

Taking in the stunning views of Balos Lagoon on Crete
 

• Best for: Beach bums, lovers of ancient history, and those who are over-stressed
• Best time to visit: The shoulder seasons—between March and May or September and November
• Further reading: Learn more about Greece
   

Why you’ll like Greece

Greece has got that unbeatable Mediterranean mix of ancient history, a tip-top climate, and food so good, that you’ll never look at a supermarket olive the same way again. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins in Athens, hiking up Mount Olympus, island-hopping on a ferry, or simply sipping wine on a whitewashed terrace, Greece is special AND surprisingly cheap.

The beaches are some of the very best in Europe (really—I dedicated a whole article to beaches just on Crete!). The people are warm, and the weather is with it, even though there are crazy heatwaves in the height of summer.

Sure, the infrastructure isn’t the best, and some places (ahem, Santorini, and Mykonos) get overrun with tourists in peak season. But if you know where to go, this country is still one of the most rewarding destinations in Europe and is the perfect place to go to unwind.

Service: 9/10

I’ve never had any trouble when it comes to service in Greece. The people are really nice, although like the Spanish, sometimes they can be a bit too laid-back. Not that I can blame them; if I sat around in the sun all day eating fresh fish and drinking wine, I’d be pretty laid-back as well!

Food: 10/10

And speaking of fresh fish and wine, you best believe that food in Greece makes brilliant use of everything the Mediterranean climate has to offer. From seafood to souvlaki and stuffed vine leaves, it’s all right up there with Italian food, for me.

 

Souvlaki

Infrastructure: 5/10

The economic crisis of 2009 massively hindered the development of Greek infrastructure, and you can certainly still see the effects today. Without a car, buses, and ferries are probably the best way to get around; forget about getting the train as the network is pretty primitive. Driving around Greece is pleasantly scenic, but many roads are narrow and winding. The government supposedly has big expansion plans, but it seems they’re taking their sweet time with them.

Nature: 9/10

Greece has pretty much got it all: stunning coastlines, dramatic mountains (even if they’re not so high or snow-capped), and sun-drenched islands. The beaches are incredible, with their brochure-perfect turquoise waters and golden sands. And mainland boasts rugged landscapes like the Vikos Gorge and Mount Olympus, but you’ll even find cliffs, caves, and volcanic craters on the islands.

Prices: 8/10

Believe it or not, this is actually one of the more affordable destinations in Southern Europe, especially if you stick to the mainland or lesser-known islands (pro tip). But if you’re heading to, say, Crete, Santorini, or Mykonos in the middle of summer, prepare to cough up.

 

Preveli Monastery—Crete

 

History: 10/10

If you’ve ever had to stop and wonder whether Greece is good for history, just how thick are you?! Greece is where Western civilization began; there's only maybe a handful of countries with a richer or more important history. As such, the ancient ruins here are on a whole other level—the Acropolis in Athens, the Palace of Knossos in Crete, and Delphi’s oracle site—to name a few.

Sights: 6/10

And unlike some places where history is tucked away in museums, here, it’s everywhere, just out on display. That’s the good part; the downside is these sights are so old, there aren’t actually that many noticeable differences about them all. Greek towns and cities are also often functional rather than picturesque, and outside of the pretty islands, some areas feel a little rough around the edges.

Climate: 9/10

Like Croatia, if you want sunshine, Greece delivers. Like, sometimes brutally so. Personally, the summers are too hot for me, but spring and fall are absolute perfection—warm, dry, and ideal for exploring.

 

12.  Denmark (better historical sights than Norway)

Drangarnir—Denmark
 

• Best for: People with money, foodies, and the not-so-outdoorsy
• Best time to visit: The warmer half of the year—between April and September
• Further reading: 55 travel safety hacks
   

Why you’ll like Denmark

Denmark is just effortlessly cool—stylish, historic, and the people are just the right mix of laid-back and productive. You can see the best bits in two to three weeks, which in a nutshell, is plenty of history, sleek Scandinavian design, as well as the best fine dining in Europe!

Copenhagen is a dream, especially with its world-class museums and fabulous food scene. Beyond the capital, there are charming coastal towns (even if the beaches themselves are underwhelming), stunning castles like Kronborg and Frederiksborg, and Viking heritage sites. And getting there is no trouble at all, thanks to the flawless roads and public transport systems.

But what are the downsides of Denmark? Well, the landscapes are boring but inoffensive, it’s stupidly expensive, and the weather is often cold. Otherwise, I’d definitely say that Denmark’s an underrated European destination. If you can afford it, don’t pass it up.

Service: 10/10

Staff are polite, efficient, and attentive. This is some of the best service I’ve experienced in Europe, leagues ahead of what their Norwegian brothers are doing.

Food: 10/10

...But what the Danes do have in common with the Norwegians is their care for fine dining. There are 31 Michelin-starred restaurants in Denmark (which even beats Norway!), and in my experience, they’re some of the best restaurants in Europe.

Infrastructure: 10/10

With precision-obsessed Germany being Denmark’s only land border country, you’d be forgiven for assuming that they had no choice but to sign up for such streamlined infrastructure. No notes on the state of the roads, nor on the public transport systems.

Nature: 6/10

Denmark isn’t perfect, though. Something had to give, and a diverse nature is something it lacks. This is another very flat country—not a great start—but the landscapes are very green and still easy on the eye. The beaches are what they try to big up the most, with VisitDenmark.com claiming they have “some of the most beautiful, crowd-free beaches in Europe”... I feel the second descriptor definitely denounces the first.

 

The Little Mermaid in Copenhagen (very, very little!)
 

Prices: 2/10

Together with Norway and Iceland, Denmark is one of the most expensive places in Europe that I’ve been to. You might have to remortgage your house to buy a beer in Copenhagen.

History: 8/10

Denmark’s history is surprisingly rich—think castles, kingdoms, Germanic tribes, and, of course, Vikings. In fact, a lot of what people expect from Norwegian history—seafaring warriors, epic battles, and medieval royalty—you’ll actually find more in Denmark. It’s a small country with a big past, and its historic sites reflect that very well.

Sights: 10/10

Denmark may be small, but it’s packed with some stellar sights. Copenhagen’s Nyhavn, Rosenborg Castle, and Tivoli Gardens are must-sees, while Kronborg and Frederiksborg bring fairy-tale charm. And Viking history is everywhere (much to my delight), from rune stones to world-class museums.

Climate: 4/10

The climate in Denmark is similar to that in Scotland or Northern England. In other words, it gets chilly and windy all year round. The one point that I’ve given Denmark over Scotland is the fact that it gets more sun despite this.

 

13.  Iceland (unique natural wonders)

Iceland is rugged, beautiful, and unlike anywhere else in Europe

 

• Best for: People with money, cyclists, and eclipse chasers who are free in August 2026
• Best time to visit: The milder, brighter half of the year—between April and September; between November and January for the northern lights
• Further reading: 20 airplane carry-on packing tips
   

Why you’ll like Iceland

Iceland is unlike anywhere else in Europe (and testing the geographical limit of “in Europe”). Because of its location on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Iceland is blessed with lots of wondrous natural beauty, including mountains, volcanos, geysers, and hot springs. It’s raw, rugged, and feels like you’ve stepped onto another planet.

This country gets a lot of tourism (and who can blame them?), but to be honest, you can see everything worth seeing in the whole country in just two weeks. No one can afford to stay any longer, anyway.

The Golden Circle, the main ring road, is a must, and if you’re really hardcore, you can even bike it. This is something a surprising number of cyclists take on, despite the temperamental weather and occasional rogue sheep. The Blue Lagoon is also a must, as are hunting the northern lights, if you visit in winter.

Reykjavík is small but cool, with a quirky arts scene and some impressive modern architecture. But ultimately, nobody comes to Iceland for the cities or the people. Service is indifferent, history is minimal, and the prices will make you weep, but none of that matters when you’re standing in front of a thundering waterfall or hiking across a glacier.

Pro tip: Consider planning your trip around August 12^th, 2026, when a full total eclipse is predicted to be visible over Iceland and just three other countries. It’s not like it happens every day!

Service: 5/10

Sadly, the service I got in Iceland sadly resembled that in Norway—no one really seemed to care. No one was outright rude; there was just a definite lack of warmth and enthusiasm. Maybe it’s the cold and the dark.

Food: 3/10

Food-wise, there isn’t really anything great in Iceland. Traditional Icelandic cuisine is pretty bland because of the fact that relatively few crops can grow in such a harsh climate. I guess this explains why they resorted to putting ridiculous things in their mouths, like sheep’s head, fermented shark, and lamb’s testicles (yes, really). No, the local food wasn’t for me, but I had some perfectly fine “normal” meals.

Infrastructure: 9/10

Iceland is a highly developed Nordic country, so it wasn’t really a surprise to me that the roads were in peak condition. Fun fact: Iceland’s population density is less than 4 per square kilometer (10 per square mile), so heavy traffic isn’t really a thing (result!). Another fun fact: There’s no public railway system, and flying is the most common mode of transport across the country.

A mesmerizing display of the Northern Lights dancing across the night sky in Iceland
 

Nature: 9/10

When it comes to European nature, it only gets much better than this in Italy and France, and as is the case for Norway, this is the only reason people travel to Iceland. The landscapes are pure, untamed beauty: volcanic craters, geysers, glaciers, black sand beaches, ice caves, lava fields, waterfalls, hot springs... Honestly, this place is the very definition of otherworldly.

Prices: 1/10

Shockingly, eye-wateringly expensive, and not even just in the touristy spots. If you have to remortgage your house to afford a beer in Denmark, you’d have to sell your house to afford one in Iceland. And this is the worst thing about the country.

History: 2/10

Iceland is another country with an interesting Viking past, but let’s be honest—it’s not exactly overflowing with historical landmarks. The country was mostly a remote outpost for centuries, and while you’ll find some cool Viking museums and turf houses, there’s zilch on the scale of mainland Europe’s great castles or ancient ruins.

Sights: 2/10

If we’re talking about natural sights, as I say, Iceland excels, no question. But manmade sights? Not so much. Reykjavik has some cool modern architecture and there are a few scattered Viking sites, but that’s about it. Towns are small and functional rather than charming, so don’t get your hopes up.

Climate: 5/10

For a country with “ice” in its name, the climate here is surprisingly mild (thanks, Gulf Stream!). Winters are dark and cold and summers are mild and bright, with endless daylight. But the weather is also quite unpredictable—rain, wind, and sudden temperature drops can hit anytime, making it tricky to plan outdoor activities. Expect the unexpected and pack accordingly.

 

14.  Slovakia (more to offer than you’d think)

Bratislava Castle during sunset

 

• Best for: Hikers, skiers, and budget travelers
• Best time to visit: The warmer half of the year—between April and September; between December and February for skiing
• Further reading: Airline cabin classes explained
   

Why you’ll like Slovakia

This humble Central European nation might not be at the top of your European travel list, but I can assure you, that it’s full of surprises. This undeservedly overlooked country is one of the fairytale castles, dramatic mountains, and hearty food that warms you from the inside out. Welcome to Slovakia!

Bratislava is the capital, and with its charming Old Town and hilltop castle, it makes for a great city break. But the real magic lies over yonder. Did you know that the High Tatras offer some of Central Europe’s best hiking and skiing and that Slovakia’s underground world of caves is geologically unique? Thought not.

And if that wasn’t enough, Slovakia has over 100 castles scattered across it, so history lovers like me have plenty to explore. How much time will you need? As a native of Slovakia’s closest cultural neighbor, I’ve spent about three months here in total, but I think you could see the best of it in just two weeks.

One last thing that might sway you is the fact that this is one of the most affordable destinations in Europe, meaning you can eat well, travel far, and experience a whole lot without breaking the bank. Fear not, no remortgaging or selling is required.

Service: 8/10

Slovaks aren’t particularly warm people (but they're warmer than Czechs!). Yet, I can’t say I’ve ever had a troublesome experience with the service here, even outside the cities.

 

Slovak cheese—korbáčiky

 

Food: 9/10

And we’re back to Central Europe! You know what that means—more dumplings, schnitzel, cured meats, and heavy stews. But personally, I feel that food in Slovakia is the epitome of Slavic cuisine. Everything is rich, filling, and made for colder weather, but there’s also plenty of fresh dairy, pickled vegetables, and wild mushrooms to keep things interesting. I’m biased, but whatever—it’s good stuff.

Infrastructure: 9/10

The road networks in Slovakia never used to be fantastic, but you can tell they’ve been investing more in them over recent years. Now, I even consider them to be some of the best roads in Europe. The train and bus networks are also decently far-reaching, although the trains are relatively slow.

Nature: 8/10

Okay, so Slovakia isn’t where you’ll find the most varied nature in Europe—there are a lot of fields. But it HAS got some dramatic mountainscapes in the Tatras, which attract visitors for hiking and skiing opportunities. Plus, Slovakia’s caves are surprisingly unique; the Ochtinská Aragonite Cave, for instance, is one of only three aragonite caves in the whole world!

 

The majestic peaks of the Vysoké Tatry, Slovakia

Prices: 8/10

Slovakia definitely came off worse economically since the amicable Czechoslovak divorce in the early 1990s. That’s sad, for sure. But on the plus side, this means Slovakia is a cheaper country to visit than the Czech Republic, especially outside of the capital. I’d even go so far as to say that it’s the cheapest country on this list!

History: 6/10

Slovakia’s history is surprisingly varied, shaped by Hungary, Austria, and even Turkish influences. Castles are its biggest historical draw—Spiš Castle is a standout—but major highlights are few. Bratislava has some charm, but Slovakia’s past often takes a backseat to its neighbors. Still, if you love medieval ruins and lesser-known history, there’s plenty to uncover.

Sights: 8/10

For a small country, Slovakia has an impressive range of sights. Bratislava’s Old Town is compact but charming, and the sheer number of castles—over 100—means you’re never far from a medieval fortress or fairytale ruin. (And I do love me a castle...) The Tatras offer some of the coolest mountain scenery in Central Europe, and then there are the crazy caves—more than 6,000 of them!

Climate: 7/10

Like the Czech Republic, Slovakia gets the full four seasons. Summers are warm; sometimes hot, winters bring proper snow (especially in the mountains), and the shoulder seasons are comfortably mild. But the weather can also be unpredictable—rain showers can hit out of nowhere, and winters can be long and gloomy.

 

15.  Poland (heavy history and heavy carbs)

Kraków—Kościół Mariacki (aka the church)
 

• Best for: History lovers (and not just the happy stuff) and pierogi addicts
• Best time to visit: The warmer half of the year—between April and September
• Further reading: How to find cheaper plane tickets
   

Why you’ll like Poland

In short, Poland is big, bold, and packed with history, culture, and seriously good food. It’s a country of contrasts—medieval towns and Soviet-era blocks, grand castles, quiet countryside, lively cities, and vast forests. Theoretically (but a cliché, I know), that means there’s something for everyone!

Being the most-visited destination in Poland, Kraków is the star, with its fairytale Old Town and rich medieval history; while Warsaw impresses with its blend of deep heritage and modernity. Other cities like Gdańsk, Łódź, Wrocław, and Poznań, though much less visited, also have their own charms.

The nature? Varied, but never the best. Still, the Tatras are great for hiking, and the Baltic coast is aesthetically pleasing if you don’t mind the freezing cold sea. Museums could be better, which I found strange because the historical depth here is undeniable, especially as this is where Auschwitz was located.

On an every day, getting-by level, you’ll also be pleased to know that prices are reasonable, the service has improved massively, and the food is hearty and full of flavor—proper Western Slav stuff!

One last pointer: You’ll need about three weeks to properly see the most interesting places in Poland. It’s a big country, and trust me, the distances add up, no matter how you choose to travel.

Service: 8/10

I remember when service in Poland used to be bad. There was a serious lack of any demonstrable hospitality skills; it was almost like they’d routinely drag people in straight off the street to work in bars, restaurants, and hotels. But now? Service is actually good—what a transformation! This aspect of Poland is living proof that you can teach an old dog new tricks.

Food: 8/10

Much like Slovak food, Polish food is a good, all-round representation of Central-Eastern Europe cuisine. Expect hearty portions of pierogi (stuffed dumplings), bigos (hunter’s stew), and an endless supply of sausages. The bread and pastries are also excellent, although—and we’ve been here before—after a few days of carbs and meat, you might start craving something lighter.

 

Warsaw—Świętokrzyski Bridge

 

Infrastructure: 8/10

Buses and trains work like clockwork between Polish cities, and it’s generally an inexpensive way to travel. If you insist, there are also lots of domestic flight routes. And although the highway network in Poland is similarly extensive, frankly, they need to start maintaining the roads better.

Nature: 6/10

Poland has a bit of everything—mountains, coastline, forests, and lakes. But to put it bluntly, none of it is the best in its class. The Tatras offer hiking and skiing, but Slovakia gets the best of them. The Baltic coast has long, sandy beaches, but the water is positively hypothermia-inducing. And Białowieża Forest is home to Europe’s last wild bison, which is cool, but beyond that, it’s just a forest. I mean, don’t pass it up if you’re there, but I wouldn’t go to Poland for nature alone.

Prices: 8/10

Like the Czech Republic, Poland has been getting more tourism since it joined the EU some 20 years ago. But it doesn’t get quite as many tourists in comparison (with Kraków being a notable exception), and so in much of the country, prices have stayed reasonable. Generally speaking, you’ll pay a tad more than in Slovakia, but the value is better than in the Czech Republic.

History: 8/10

Poland has been through a lot—if it were a person, it’d be in long-term mental rehab. And there’s loads to see today to get an idea. Warsaw’s Old Town tells a story of resilience, while Kraków feels like a living museum with its castles, cathedrals, and Europe’s largest medieval square. Then there’s Auschwitz—not exactly a laugh-a-minute, but an essential visit. All in all, Poland’s history is incredible, but much of it is heavy, which isn't everyone’s idea of a fun vacation.

Sights: 6/10

Poland’s cities have plenty of character, like Kraków’s medieval charm, Warsaw’s mix of old and modern, and Gdańsk’s stunning waterfront. And while the country could improve its museum infrastructure, there are still top-tier sights like Wawel Castle and Malbork Castle. Outside the main cities, though, attractions are admittedly more functional than breathtaking.

Climate: 5/10

The weather in Poland is as middle-of-the-road as it gets. Summers are warm but can be unpredictable, winters are cold but not Siberia-level and spring and fall bring the usual Central European shtick of pleasant days versus gray, drizzly ones. There’s not much more to say than “meh”.